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Date 03-09-2010
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Questioning Belief

Styled Plain

“This would be the best of worlds if there were no religion in it.”
Thomas Jefferson

Who will go to Heaven? Salvation by Faith or Works

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Abstract

Christians argue that faith not works admits the Christian to heaven, but forget that the heavenly gate is narrow while the gate to hell is broad, which implies that there are other criteria besides faith, or that God can see when faith is insincere. Christians frequently say that it is sensible to believe because belief is rewarded while unbelief is punished. They do not seem to think that their Most High God might not be impressed by such a mercenary faith. That is because they are encouraged to accept that faith is sufficient.

© Dr M D Magee
Contents Updated: Friday, July 30, 1999
September 2004

There are Atheists in Heaven!

Sometime in the latter half of the last century, an archbishop of Canterbury said he expected to meet some atheists in heaven. This met with a strong outcry both from those Christians who objected to atheists going to heaven, and from those who knew that any archbishop who thought he would meet atheists there was being presumptious in thinking he would go there himself. None of these people would have had any doubt that they themselves would go to heaven, even if the archbishop did not, and the archbishop was noted as a humble man.

The point is that all Christians are certain about that one thing above all. Christians go to heaven because they are Christians—they believe, and that is the only requirement—they think. It shows that they do not understand the basis of their own beliefs, or they chose to ignore the unpalatable bits.

They will argue that faith not works admits the Christian to heaven, but forget that the heavenly gate is narrow while the gate to hell is broad, which implies that there are other criteria besides faith, or that God can see when faith is insincere. Christians frequently say that it is sensible to believe because belief is rewarded while unbelief is punished. They do not seem to think that their Most High God might not be impressed by such a mercenary faith. That is because they are encouraged to accept that faith is sufficient.

Equally, they will rush to judge the archbishop for his assumption and the atheists for their unbelief, yet the archbishop seems to think that there are some atheists at least who might well be better Christians than some Christians, or at least as good as them. Did the archbishop get to his elevated office by being ignorant, or are some Christians getting only part of the story? The rush to judgement itself, according to the bible, is wrong. “Judge not lest ye be judged” must be known by all Christians but they are happy to play God in judging others, and they have a long and sooty history of it.

What too is the basis of their judgement? Their own god was adamant that outward appearances were deceptive, so that the appearance of piety itself could be meant to deceive. The worst Pharisees today, in the Christian sense of those putting on shows of piety, are the disgusting Christian Right in the US who believe entirely in the show of their own peculiar brand of Christianity quite divorced from anything that can be justified from the words or deeds of their supposed God, a humble dissident preacher whose main principles were poverty and meekness. Not one of their leadership cares two hoots about Christ. That sort of stuff is for the flock not the shepherds. Their idea of Christ is Rambo, not anything to be met in the Christian gospels.

If the archbishop believed in Judgement, he will have realised that Christians of the Rambo variety were unlikely to be destined for the balmy place, while some utter infidels, by leading worthy lives might get preferred. This is no more than a variation of the story of the rich man and Lazarus, but it is lost on them. The archbishop saw that an honest atheist could be nearer to God than an arrogant Christian deluded by their own sense of sanctity.

Jon Ronson, a journalist who is Jewish but with Teutonic features, explored the ranks of right wing zealots and fanatical bigots in Them: Adventures with Extremists. All of “them” believed they were acting out God’s will. Not all were Christians, but everyone who thinks like this is dangerous to society, if not insane for believing they were God, or God’s will on earth, which amounts to the same delusion. For sane people, that should be as good a reason for disdaining religion as any.

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The Wisdom of Carl
In 1990-91, Saddam Hussein, the autocrat of Iraq, made a sudden transition in the American consciousness from an obscure ally — granted commodities, high technology, weaponry, and even satellite intelligence data — to a slavering monster menacing the world. I am not myself an admirer of Mr Hussein, but it was striking how quickly he could be brought from someone almost no American had heard of into the incarnation of evil. These days the apparatus for generating indignation is busy elsewhere. How confident are we that the power to drive and determine public opinion will always reside in responsible hands?
Carl Sagan, The Demon Haunted World (1996)